Mileage
"".........ridden by a CSS trained capuchin monkey?"
Doh!
You were going so well."
.... have you seen those little primates go! ;-D
Captain scarlet said: ".... have you seen those little primates go! ;-D"
There should be a law against hanging around zoo's in a mac. ; D
Jag said: "The top gear or 6th gear would become an overdrive gear."
In terms of removing a source of relatively high losses, devising a transmission which, when in top gear, by passes the gear cluster entirely. How you would achieve that, I have absolutely no idea! You'd need an expert for that.
Diesel electric single track vehicles - proto-type
I've been thinking hard how we can put together a lot of our ideas into one bike.
I have attached an early proto-type. It's not completed yet but even at this stage you can see the potential.
It has a good frontal area to length ratio for improved aerodynamics. Lots of low end power and I have eleminated the gear box completely.
With a set of aftermarket exhausts, this thing will sound SICK!
Wind protection will be second to none.
This one of course has a full fairing but I prefer a naked bike. I wonder what it would look like to ride without clothes on?
I still have to work on the single track system a little.
The greatest challenge is coming to a stop.
I'm thinking 240 tires on BOTH front and rear. VMAX and Diavel riders will be impressed.
An enduro model for light duty off road exploring might be possible with the right suspension modifications.
Fortunetly it already has a BIG fuel tank.
The extended wheel base will be great for high speed cruising stability.
From a safety point of view it's visual impact to other vehicles on the road will ensure you will never feel invisable again.
One serious potential problem will be the center stand. Some of our lady riders could have issues getting it on.
I think it may need a reverse gear.
Looking for financial support.
All aboard !
Regards,
JAG
I can hear the swish as the technical stuff flies over my head (very interesting though!) so I will restrict my comments to experience. I've tried to compare basic like for like bikes here.
A 250cc bike does loads of mpg, I seem to remember a Honda 250 single (CB250R?) which did 80 odd mpg back in the eighties. Now a 250 is fine for urban use but not really enough for motorway cruising.
A 500cc bike has plenty of power for practical use but 55mpg seems about right for careful use, CB500/CX500.
A 400cc gives enough poke to cruise at 80mpg yet remains the same size and weight of a 250 (I'm thinking CB250N/CB400N etc...), and gives pretty much the same fuel consumption too. The size is light but fine for most usage, even with a pillion.
A 400cc single is a bit lumpy for easy use IMO, a 400cc 4 is smooth but doesn't seem to give as good mpg (Honda 400/4 vs CB400N), so a twin seems the best compromise, being simple and smooth enough for commuting.
Surely all this engine managment etc... development can make even a normal engine much more efficient than in the 80's. I'm sure advances in rolling chassis have also been significant and so weight savings should also be quite possible. As for style, the old fashioned retro style has an awful lot of practicality, which is why they looked like that in the first place.
As for 'flat out' efficiency. My little Mobylette will give circa 100mpg flat out at 30mph, which is way more than the V Strom would do trickling along at the same speed. Is this relevant? Maybe only in that a bike that only does 30mph flat out can be built a LOT smaller than a bike capable of 130mph, or is the engine more efficient when it's flat out all the time. Mind you I suppose the frantic pedaling on the hills does help mpg - now there's a thought....
Maybe we've found another use for the monkey?
As for the Guzzi, I found tacking on a half tonne Russian built sidecar to the side does effect mpg, but only by less than 20%, which considering the weight, frontal area and extra wheel doesn't seem too bad.
I suppose the reason there aren't many outfits around is they have a natural affinity with hedgerows & tend to combine all the disadvantages of a car with all the disadvantages of a bike (apart from the exceptions given above that is. Incidently they are also very good for bike rallys - like the 'Farmyard' next week - as one can ride them across wet muddy fields without falling off and looking a prat in front of 6000 other bikers).
UcR said: "As for 'flat out' efficiency. My little Mobylette will give circa 100mpg flat out at 30mph, which is way more than the V Strom would do trickling along at the same speed. Is this relevant? "
Yes, I think it is very relevant and, though not conclusive evidence by any stretch, tends to support the pumping losses theory.
I agree with your mpg appraisals of the series of 70's/80's bikes and, yes, if we are to have any faith at all in technology, it is fair to assume that a modern variant would be more efficient still.
UcR, will ya stop it with the sidecar stories. You're making my sides hurt. : D
I think you were referring to the cb250rs? Nice little thing. My bro had one and I bought it off him when I was skint after getting hitched. Ultra reliable. We just made sure it had regular oil changes.
I would agree with your comments on 400 four versus 400 twin. The Honda dream and especially super dream 400's were faster and more economical than my cb400 four, but were devoid of character.
Thank you Pittsy, and yes, it was the rs I was thinking of. My sister had one which she crashed regularly. The forks went one way and the frame the other but it refused to die.
As for the sidecar stories, I could stop, but then I wouldn't be able to tell of the time when I was trying to get an old Dnepr up a short, steep, snow covered road when a crazy bloke rushed out of his house and emptyed a fire extinguisher over me. It turned out a float bowl had worked loose and sprayed petrol up my right leg, which somehow ignited. I was concentrating so hard on getting up the hill I hadn't noticed. Took ages to get the powder out of the carb.
Or the time returning from The Woodman (near Hebden Bridge) on biker night on an ancient Ural. I usually went with a mate who dressed as Rommel while I dressed as a Russian soldier, we had a machine gun mounted on the chair which we had fabricated. On this occasion another mate wanted to go so I took him in the chair while Jim went on his GS550 rat. We were hammering along when some traffic lights went orange, he speeded up and went through (like you do) but Urals don't do that (speed up) so the lights had gone red by the time I noticed the cop car sat by the side of the road. I skidded to a halt then felt a tap on my leg, my passenger wanted to know what to do with the machine gun. We just sat there and looked innocent for a while until the lights changed. I can only assume the police decided that a Russian soldier on an machine gun equiped outfit in hot pursuit of Rommel through the Yorkshire night wasn't worth the paperwork.
.....I'm down the local munitions store tomorrow....."
This one of course has a full fairing but I prefer a naked bike. I wonder what it would look like to ride without clothes on?
You may laugh, but it's been tried. Google for an image of Rollie Free on his Vincent Black Lightning at Bonneville salt flats. He wore swim trunks and goggles. Just that, nothing else.
JAG said: "This one of course has a full fairing but I prefer a naked bike. I wonder what it would look like to ride without clothes on?"
Two girders?
Hi Dean 15,
Flaming pink speedo's is the only way to go with matching helmet and sneakers. Got to prevent excessive movement. Keep things under control so to speak and prevent excessive wind flapping.
I know the picture you are refering to. Amazing !
Vincent Black Shadow, now there's a real bike. The heck with MPG with that one.
I know MPG is important to a lot of riders but when it comes down to it there's NOTHING like twisting that throttle in high gear and feeling the engine set down and pull away like crazy away from traffic.
I love it !
JAG
Hi Dean 15,
Flaming pink speedo's is the only way to go with matching helmet and sneakers. Got to prevent excessive movement. Keep things under control so to speak and prevent excessive wind flapping.
I know the picture you are refering to. Amazing !
Vincent Black Shadow, now there's a real bike. The heck with MPG with that one.
I know MPG is important to a lot of riders but when it comes down to it there's NOTHING like twisting that throttle in high gear and feeling the engine set down and pull away like crazy away from traffic.
I love it !
JAG
Just returned from a round trip from Yorkshire to Plymouth. Weather was constant, generaly good, light winds, some rain near Bristol. Traffic was busy but without any hold-ups. I rode pretty much the same throughout the trip, cruising at around an indicated 80mph, with the exception of about 6 miles in the Plymouth area (using Asda petrol) and the final 25 miles where I eased off the throttle as much as possible while maintaining a steady 70mph (using Shell petrol). The bike was a V Strom 1000.
I used 3 different types of petrol to gain a comparison.
Sainsburys expensive petrol returned 51mpg
Asda normal petrol returned 46mpg
Shell expensive petrol (V-power) which returned just short of 60mpg
The findings are pretty much what I would have guessed at based on previous experience.
(I have no connection with any petrol companies by the way!)
UCR
That's quite a difference in the different petrols and the associated MPG that you managed to get. I've long suspected that my bikes get better figures with 'Posher' fuels but I've never done a true back-to-back comparison like that.
I suspect that the difference with my Harley (And it's relatively low compression ratio and no knock sensors) wouldn't be as great but its something I must try when I get back home.
Your talk of the Woodsman near Hebden brings back some memories (I was born in Halifax).
I have argued with the missus for ages about how 'expensive' posh petrol wasn't, and long suspected that cheap supermarket petrol wasn't as cheap as you'd think either.
As I was doing a long run I took the opportunity to test it. Even taking into account the variations (Plymouth, a bit of rain & the last bit) the difference surprised me, particulaly the Shell section. It was the longest continual ride I've done (Taunton to Wakfield) in over 30 years of riding due to the range and good fuel consuption.
I like Halifax :-) the Woodman has long gone though :-(
Hey unconventional rebel,
That's an interesting observation,
I suspect one of the differences in the fuels is the octane rating.
Does your V Strom 1000 have a knock sensor?
Cruising at a steady 70 MPH would require less RWHP than at 80 MPH. So your MPG should be better at 70 MPH.
Regards,
JAG
No, the V doesn't have a knock sensor, and yes the octane rating is higher for the posh fuels.
The general consensus on (USA based) V sites is that the bike should if anything run worse on high octane fuel and at best make no difference. I don't know about the theory, just the results posted. I wonder if US fuel is different to UK spec? Or maybe some posters just repeat what they've read elsewhere and the 1st bloke just made it up??? On a purely subjective level the bike felt happier on the Shell Vpower, a bit smoother, very hard to say with any reliability.
The last 25 miles I was trying to stretch the fuel out a bit to last until I got off the motorway & into town. Motorway fuel is silly expensive. My calculations indicated I would be fine but I don't like pushing! I didn't want to mess up the experiment too much so compromised on 70mph.
Good job JAG! The graph is good enough to manage the entire process of bike perfectly. Thanks for special care for women riders.
swash
Thanks for the kind comment jesymall,
I just wish I knew the graph you were refering too?
JAG
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Gearing and engine parasitic losses and MPG
We know it takes energy to turn the engine over. Pumping losses and friction cost energy. The torque required to overcome those losses remains fairly constant regardless of engine speed but the HP loss or work changes and increases with RPM.
Torque is the force required to turn the engine over.
HP is how fast the engine supplies that torque (RPM).
HP is a measurement of work.
The work or HP required to move the bike at say 60 MPH down the road is the same regardless of the engine RPM or what gear you are in. What changes is the engine’s HP parasitic losses.
So if the engine speed at 60 MPH is 3500 RPM in 6th gear and the engine speed in 5th gear is 4000 RPM, 6th gear at 60 MPH would have about 12% lower HP parasitic losses that 5th gear at that road speed.
So at cruising at 60 MPH, 6th gear should get better MPG than 5th gear.
I suspect engine RPM and its HP parasitic losses have a greater impact than just throttle position in regards to MPG at constant cruising road speeds.
My experience has been I got the best MPG when the engine vacuum was highest at the lowest engine RPM at the highest road speed.
As a side bar, I have noticed that my water cooled bike runs a little cooler in 6th gear at 60 MPH than in 5th gear at the same road speed. Heat is wasted energy so this would also suggest the bike is a little more overall efficient in 6th gear than 5th gear.
Greater efficiency = better MPG.
If you are lucky enough to have a bike with a chain or belt final drive and very good roll on performance in top gear from 100 to 120 Km/h and you want to improve the MPG you might consider changing the final drive gear ratio say about 10% to lower the RPM at cruising speeds.
You would lose a little roll on performance in top gear.
The top gear or 6th gear would become an overdrive gear.
Maximum road speed may be in 5th gear instead of 6th.
I have this on my bike.
Regards,
JAG