Hi Viz clothing compulsory in France?
An interesting article in this week's MCN by Kevin arguing against the 'wisdom' of making hi viz clothing compulsory in France.
As Kev argues, there is no evidence that hi viz makes any difference to accident stats.
I recall reading a non-biking article some time ago that said some criminals wear hi viz vests when 'working' city streets as the vests make them 'invisible' because so many of us are used to seeing hi viz clothing on men working outside.
In principle more or less any kind of ban or enforcement is something I am fundamentally opposed to, simply on the grounds that it is more unnecessary interference in people's lives, from politicians. I don't smoke but I am very much opposed to the smoking ban for example. We are all big people and can make a choice, if a pub wants to offer smoking space and another does not then people can make their own choice. The same goes for high viz clothing.
On the flip side of that, I don't think that high viz clothing is a bad thing and if it does help to avoid an accident then using it is fair enough. Compelling people to wear it, though I am strictly against.
Lets face it with the myriad of muppets that we have in domestic parliament institutions and the plethora of even more useless individuals, at the white elephant, in Brussels who are looking for a way of justifying their existence then if this is all that comes our way, then it could be worse. Here in Czech Rep we are now compelled to carry a first aid kit at all times on the bike and it has to be approved. I bought one the other day and it has one of those silicon type masks that goes over your mouth and nose to hook up to an oxygen line but not a piece of tape or pin for securing a bandage. I am more worried about what else is going to come our way and this in a country that is a lot less nanny state than the UK.
I haven't read Kev's piece, but I'd disagree about the no evidence comment. There was a study done in New Zealand a few years back that suggested light coloured helmets and high vis clothing reduced accident rates. (Abridged paper here.)
That said, the MAIDS Report offers a differing opinion, so perhaps a better comment would have been that there's no broadly accepted consensus.
As a resident of France, I've been giving high vis some thought of late and whilst out riding the other evening found myself thinking "what's that just up the road" and then paying extra special attention as a result. A split second or two later I realised it was a group of cyclists, one of whom was wearing a high viz gilet and it was the high viz I had spotted before all the other cyclsists, even though there were all in bright colours.
As much as I don't want to wear it becuase it's uncool and as much as I think we should have a choice, I am starting to think it might make sense.
As much as I don't want to wear it becuase it's uncool and as much as I think we should have a choice, I am starting to think it might make sense.
Absolutely agree, hence I now have a hi-viz helmet. The point is though, that many of us are reaching this conclusion of our own accord, and can decide to wear, or not to wear, this kind of gear. But why should it be made compulsory?
Presumably pedestrians will be next...? Can't cross the road unless wearing hi-viz gear, because a car might hit you?
What lid did you go for BitScribbler?
Rather than high viz, I reckon that the lawmakers could reduce injuries significantly by insisting that riders wear full (CE approved) gear from head-to-toe, and ban open face helmets.
I can't see that being popular though. :)
Being entirely facetious, and abusing statistics, they should also ban all motorbikes with an engine capacity of less than 1000 cc. The aforementioned MAIDS report stated that these were under-represented in accidents, and therefore are arguably safer.
BMW System 6.
Kev's article makes the most pertinent point. The problem lies with poor driving (in general) but the French solution is to force change on the victims rather than address the issue properly.
Of course, if a "proper" driving standard was enforced and tested for say, every five years, very many people (older, in the main) who are dependent on cars would be forced out of them. This would create a great short-term difficulty, but also an opportunity to improve public transport because there would be a greater demand for it by then!
Probably a simple mandatory eye test every 3 years would reduce traffic smoewhat, but that's the same political "hot potato". I just can't see any government grasping this nettle.
And, how many of us have ageing parents who we think maybe shouldn't be driving, but don't intervene? It is tricky, for sure!
BitScribbler, I'm seriously looking at the System 6 myself as it's one of the few lids that fits my weird shaped skull. I'd be interested to hear how you've got on with it.
I'm not convinced that banning the elderly would result in a massive improvement in traffic safety. Sure, we've all seen them dawdling along the road at a speed that impedes everyone else, but I'm not sure how many of them actually cause crashes, and they're not exactly a large group.
Around two thirds of motorbike accidents fall into the SMIDSY category. (The other major group is falling off the road at speed, and they tend to be the fatal ones.) Looking at accident reports on the ADVRider Faceplant forum doesn't suggest that drivers in these are anything other than average, though that's anecdotal rather than scientific.
My guess is that the causes are a mixture of the quirks of the human visual system combined with sloppy drivers not looking in the right place. Logically, wearing retina-scorching colours should help, but beyond that it would require a massive driver education programme which wouldn't be popular.
As for SMIDSYs, there's only one solution...
hi bit scribbler whilst I agree with much of your post I have to disagree with your comment on public transport. the railway in the South east of England is already running at full capacity and is over crowded in the peak times so no room for improvement. I know this because I have worked for them since 1966 in several different roles
That said, the MAIDS Report offers a differing opinion, so perhaps a better comment would have been that there's no broadly accepted consensus.
The point in the article was that the French government has no evidence - it might well exist, although as you point out yourself, there's also evidence that hi viz doesn't work, so at best it's inconclusive. The French government though cites no evidence at all, and yet it's pushing this legislation, which I find astonishing, even aside from all the other arguments about choice and placing responsibility on the victim rather than the instigator.
I'll reproduce the article here when enough time has passed - I'll check with MCN, but hopefully they'll be happy with during next week, when the next edition is published.
Big protests planned tomorrow in France against this measure along others (bigger license plate for motorcycles, ban on speed cameras locators, suppression of signs announcing fixed speed cameras...)
"I'm not convinced that banning the elderly would result in a massive improvement in traffic safety"
... agree. Lets ban the young! :-D
I've seen guys (multiple) riding big-bikes this week in vest, shorts and flip-flops! I wonder how cool a hi-viz vest, shorts and flip-flops would look? It's high nineties where I am at the moment, a hi-viz vest would probably induce heat stroke!
Governments would be better off mandating long sleeve shirts, full length trousers, ankle and hand protection, as well and full face helmet protection. I can't take my motorcycle test without these stipulations (open face ok), so how come I can legal ride bare-foot wearing swimming trunks (looking like a ball of Buffala mozz cheez no doubt :-D) if I choose?
A hi-viz vest might help accidents being avoided in the first place, but it doesn't address the root cause of the problem, which (apart from myopic apathy and poor car test questions about motorcyclists aside) these days is generally 'tech driver distractions' - ,whether people are texting, messing about with their iDrive dial, re-routing their GPS, fine tuning the climate, searching for their Sport button, messing with the trip computers real-time stats, switching tracks on the iTouch or talking the hind legs off on the dog and bone.
One thing easy to mandate, and one I feel would be both popular with the general public and save more lives than hi-viz vests, is if the government only allowed cell phone sales if they were supplied with a compatible hands free kit and then instigated an instant ban for anybody caught physically holding a phone whilst driving.
I would say that in north Atlanta, where I live, 'most' people are on the phone in their cars at 'all' times. Hands free is not mandated (although texting whilst driving is banned, but you do see it) so you do see a lot of people squinting at their phone screen rather than the pile up of glaucoma'd texters in front of them.
It's about time decisions like these were run from a central government online poll. I.e. bung in your social security number and if you haven't voted before you get to place one vote, subject to some 'normalising' questions. I.e. E.g. If you asked every person in your country should motorcycles be banned, they'd probably be gone based on democracy ruling because we're 1% of transport or whatever. So normalising questions would filter the voters.
So in this instance what is the objective? To further protect motorcyclists, right? So who better to ask? So get people to answer if they have a motorcycle? To validate it by entering it's registration ID? And maybe ask if they've been riding more than six months (at least some experience), and then you know you are dealing with a 'biker' voter. If hi-viz is a good idea, based on the poll, for the vast majority of voting bikers then push it through legislation. Otherwise WTF? I.e. Who is it the politicians are then representing rather than the intended target audience? And what is that agenda?
Captain, an interesting set of points but you are missing one huge point and I am serious in this, not just my usual cynical self. The politicians are no more interested in protecting motorcyclists than they are in giving up the huge parts of their income that are listed as expenses and thus tax beneficial. They are interested only in political posturing and this kind of thing is easy to get through under the guise of safety. It appears to the public in general as reasonable and thus, easy brownie points. These people are not interested in common sense or consultation. This kind of thing is an easy public display of justification of their existence. The bikers who are about to protest will be cannon fodder for the regulators as it is hard to justify to Joe public that these actions are not sensible.
So like that dozy bint in Germany, who has committed the biggest act of political, nonsensical political posturing of many years by announcing the shutting down of the countries nuclear power infrastructure, these politicians are doing nothing more than self serving actions to keep themselves in power.
I don't believe I was advocating "banning the elderly", exactly. Kev's point was that penalising the victims (motorcyclists) was not the way forward; a better way is driver education. The problem is, drivers don't want to be educated, so logically it would need to be mandatory, eg a periodic retest.
Now, when I took my bike test in 2003, amongst other things, there were two that were impressed on me would constitute a failure. The first was the eye test (such as it is; no testing in the dark for example), and the second was not making "reasonable progress". My point is that if just those two aspects were periodically retested, quite a few drivers would fail, and typically they would be more likely to be older drivers. In other words, a periodic retest would inevitably lead to people who expect to be able to drive for the rest of their lives being stopped. Politically, I can't see this happening.
The other point was that if there was a lot of such people, particularly in the rural areas such as where I live, they would need public transport; putting the south-east UK to one side fior a moment, our public transport is poor, and so poorly used. A greater demand would (just maybe) bring economically viable improvements.
(My system 6 helmet is ok, but surprisingly noisy on a faired bike.)
Captain, when I was in LA two years ago there were a lot of people texting and driving. Using a phone whilst driving had been banned in California, but the law had been drafted sufficiently badly to only cover speaking.
I do agree that requiring riders to wear protective clothing would be helpful. I can't see that being popular though.
The trouble is that hi-vis as a solution is cheap (the motorcyclist carries the cost), which is attractive in an age of austerity, and it makes the government look like it's doing something.
(BitScribbler, thanks for the comment.)
Shuggs, your well put first point wasn't missed on me as I wasn't highlighting the reality of what the government will actually do, rather what I'd like them to do instead.
Of course governments will only make popular (to the overall voting pool) decisions. If the US government wanted to repay China, who basically own north America through debt purchase, it would probably mean doubling income taxes. How well would that (right thing to do) decision go down with most voters?
It's a no brainer that it won't happen, the same as governments listen to the voter majority rather than those in the know/directly affected such as bikers in this instance.
The basic premise of just politician is to stand firm on making the right decisions for the good of the many, rather than to self serve. But it is human nature to take the least path of resistance. So we are as much to blame if we vote those snakes into power or allow them to rule in unjust ways. The trouble is, differing parties aside, all parties are pretty much the same, just as you point out Shuggs!
So a just politician may have to make firm decisions to protect people from themselves. E.g. making it too easy to get into unmanageable debt for instance. Or insisting motorcyclists wear helmets - that wasn't very popular when introduced either!
I guess the difference is we're no longer riding a Harley Silent Grey Fellow but 162 hp Diavel Carbon's. So personally I don't think asking someone to wear long sleeve on the t-shirt when not riding in a jacket is really no much to ask!
If governments do start insisting on reflective gear, then what I would buy into more easily is if they said all helmets have to be 90% coverage hi-viz yellow. Better still, have tiny white LED's (Audi / Diavel style) imbedded around the base, powered by an easily replaced flat watch battery. Maybe both? Not popular with Harley riders I'm sure, but personally I'd sooner wear say a Schuberth C3 hi viz yellow, with some LED's around the base, at night than a Sam Brown or fluo-vest.
Having just joined the Ash brigade I am finding lots of interesting stuff to read. I passed my riding test last year at 69 and am loving it.
I, too, live in France. I seem to remember reading recently that when interviewed a French govt minister had backtracked on making high viz clothing compulsary. But we shall see.
As for it being an aid to safety, you would have to be a muppett not to admit that it can only be a good thing. It is no good saying that there are no statistics to support it because there wont be any until enough riders are wearing yellow vests or reflective bands. I wear a white helmet ( I am also a cyclist and wear a yellow top) because plenty of motorbike magazines, english and french, advocate it. So why are some of you saying that hi viz clothing will not add to our safety?
I remember some years ago the tragic accident on the A7 when three pompiers were killed by a driver while attending to an accident. They were wearing orange vests at the time.. After an investigation into the circumstances one of the outcomes was that pompiers (the police and others) now wear yellow vests. A trial period to test their effectiveness was not necessary.
Why not have twin headlights, say car width apart, with indicators in the lenses?
Job done.
Also include car drivers and passengers in the Hi Viz clothing plus they should wear........OK......no stupid? Why is it stupid?
Police wear Hi Viz clothing when driving cars.......so there!
Shuggiemac quote 'So like that dozy bint in Germany, who has committed the biggest act of political, nonsensical political posturing of many years by announcing the shutting down of the countries nuclear power infrastructure'
Shuggiemac....were you a fan of the Likely Lads? You know her body posturing and iridescent eyes give the game away
As for it being an aid to safety, you would have to be a muppett not to admit that it can only be a good thing.
The issue is a whole lot more complicated than a simple 'Can't see so make more visible', the problem is that people can SEE but don't NOTICE, there is a difference! It's a big subject but to be getting on with:-
There is no conclusive evidence because Hi Viz doesn't always work like it should, because things often don't. Common sense is often wrong - ask any magician or scientist. It's not like no research has been done in the last 50 years, if it was that simple then it would have been proved years ago.
If you want to camouflage yourself against a bright mulit-coloured background wear bright clothing, want to stand out? Try a big black silhouette. At night reverse the tactic of course.
Look up pre-radar Navy camouflage, bright coloured zig zags! Why? Because the eye finds it hard to gauge the distance of coloured broken silhouettes (like a bike/rider in bright clothing), leading to the driver not picking up that the bike is 'worth noticing' as it's too far away, and pulling out...
When coming out of the sun one military vehicle camoflauge tactic is to turn bright spotlights on - makes em harder to see.
Then of course there's risk compensation (you'd do things on the bottom step of a ladder you wouldn't on the top). A comment took my eye in a recent bike mag testing kevlar jeans. 'Although they are a lot safer (than normal jeans) I rode like I do wearing normal jeans, much more cautiously than when wearing my leathers'. If you perceive you are safer (due to Hi Viz) you are likely to ride with less paranoia, if the Hi Viz doesn't work like it should then the overall danger is greater.
There's a lot more, if interested in more reading check http://www.network.mag-uk.org/smidsy/How%20Close%20is%20Too%20Close.pdf
Kermit
Hi Fred, welcome to the site and I'm sure there are plenty of people who will read your post and love the fact that you passed your test at 69. But what we don't do on this forum is call people names like muppet for holding a different view to our own, or it will just degenerate and end up no different to other bike forums (or fora...). In fact there are lots of perfectly valid and intelligent reasons why the enforcement of high visibility clothing is not good.
One is that many bike accidents happen because the driver is not looking in your direction at all when he pulls out in front of you, in which case it makes no difference what you're wearing.
Another is that in the vast majority of instances when the driver is looking, the bike is approaching more or less head on, and then reflective clothing is often obscured by the bike's bodywork, screen, mirrors etc, and the headlight is on anyway and much more visible than your clothing. It's worth noting too that motorcycles are hit from behind much less often than cycles because they move at the same speed as the traffic.
There are some much more subtle factors, which are well known to experts in camouflage, funnily enough. What a driver recognises and responds to is not a bright colour but particular shapes, especially the shape of a human - we're naturally programmed to recognise that (and probably mammoths and sabre toothed tigers too... now there's a thought). But reflective clothing other than a full length sleeve reflective jacket tends to look at quick glance like random shapes (and even a reflective full sleeve jacket often does too) and this confuses a viewer's mind by disguising a shape rather than grabbing attention, and actually slows down the response time or recognition of danger.
But the lack of evidence shouldn't be dismissed so easily: no government should be introducing legislation without any evidence to support it - just because something seems like a good idea to the uninformed is hardly a reason to put it on the statute books, especially if it forces many people to do something they don't want to. Law must be supported by hard evidence that it is going to be effective, and right now there is no evidence. What the French should be doing is initiating studies to determine if high viz clothing really does reduce accidents, and only if they can show it does should they then consider making it law.
Even then it's not clear cut: forcing riders to have high viz clothing places the responsibility on them where still the root cause of an accident might be the car driver pulling out when he shouldn't be. In other words, we would be compensating for other people's poor road behaviour - surely targetting the root cause would be more effective?
People also have a habit of compensating for risk - if they feel safer because they're wearing high viz clothing, they will tend to take more risks in the way they ride, and the overall risk level is unchanged or could even be worse.
This is why research is very important, as it will take all of these factors into account.
Surely too it should be down to the individual to decide, even if high viz is shown to improve rider safety, whether or not he wants to compromise what he looks like to such a large extent, as well as his comfort (full length high viz jackets are hopeless in hot weather for example) in order to reduce the risk he is exposed to. This should be the rider's decision, not a nanny government's.
I feel an MCN column coming on...
Ha, Mr Unconventional Rebel, we posted at the same time, and said much the same thing...
What's clear is, it's not clear cut... And until or unless it is, enforcement is wrong.
Agreed Kevin enforcement without a compelling evidence is wrong... However, some personal experience tells me that hi vis may not be such a bad idea. Last spring i bought one of BMW's hi vis Air Shell jackets; it was on sale and quite cheep most likely because they on the ugly side. I made the purchase because I was rear ended several years ago and now I am partial to things that help me stand out in traffic.
Throughout the summer I have noticed that people in cars are generally more aware that i am there and give me a little more room particularly on the larger highways in heavy traffic. It also seems that in cars stopped at intersections have been less likely to pull out in front of me when I'm wearing the hi vis jacket. Could be some placebo effect but I haven't had many near misses this summer though I've traveled many miles on the bike.
Whilst I wear HiViz I feel that it's effectivness is being decreased due to the ammont of people wearing it. it is now worn by cyclist workmen pedestrians and even lorry drivers. In my opinion the more common it becomes the less it stands out. I shall continue to wear it but I certainly feel that compulsion is wrong
And how do we get compelling evidence? But of common sense there is plenty and I rest convinced of the effectiveness of hi-viz. Other drivers will always pull out in front of you whether they have seen you or not - the nightmares I had while riding my bicycle to work in London in the rain. I am hoping that a compromise can be reached in France and that designers of motorbike clothing will be "encouraged" to make products that increase a rider's visibility. In the meantime I look forward to joining the organised protests to enjoy a day out!
What's clear is, it's not clear cut... And until or unless it is, enforcement is wrong.
An example of great minds thinking alike methinks. And I quite agree regarding nanny states too! The MCN article is worth watching out for.
One thing that does work is looking like a policeman IMO, a big yellow jacket helps in that way at least Mbutler.
My old XJ900 has hi viz blue tape on the white fairing. Wearing an ex-police yellow jacket (no police markings obviously) on this bike does help to make one noticed.
Its a bit like the headlight thing - its not compulsory here in UK so many bikers run with them on ( no choice on my Busa or XR Harley ) but many car drivers dont so there a difference and they notice somethings coming - i agree as with the army vehicle it not always possible for car drivers to judge with the lights on ! i also read somewhere about "looming" - if you carry straight on without deviating past a junction sometimes car drivers cant see you and could pullout as there is no deviation - since i read that i have tried to move position at all times when passing a junction with a car in readyness to pull out - so far i pleased to say it has worked !
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Any thoughts on compulsory Hi Viz?