Belt drive modification

Has anyone tried adapting chain- to belt-drive?
I suggested some modest improvements in the past but they were intended purely for use in the snow.
C'mon techno-whizzes, get off your thrust curves and parteeeee!

Hmmmm. I was thinking along less technical lines.
Let's say - entirely for argument's sake - that I was planning to convert a Japanese Classic for winter use. How about a CB 250n Superdream? Obviously I'd need to replace the knobbly tyres with more suitable rubber, so we now have a Super Wet Dream.
Could I not then go down the BMW Scarver/800ST route and bung on a couple of suitably-sized sprockets, with a toothed belt between. Admittedly, it may require a bit of angle grinder action to the n'side crankcase. But then again, this two-wheeled solution is quite tidy, albeit a bit flimsy for the awesome power of the 250 sewing machine.

I have a sneaky feeling your fellow thrust curver may have the answer.
C'mon JAG, leave those graphs alone for a minute and delve into your garage....

Ah, less technical lines you say?
CB250N you say?
Remember it well.
Gut reaction says kallifudging a set of pulleys from a gpz305 would be your first port of call.
Belt drive pulleys will need to be affixed to shaft quite firm so you'll have to clamp the pulley secure on the gearbox shaft, unlike the oe sloppy fit sprocket.
Then again I notice you have a photo of a belt and pulley. Are you trying to get that to fit? The one you have is not HTD style but that's ok as long it's up to the job. That can be checked out if I know whose make of belt it is.

He's got to get the pulleys to you. You've got to get the box of malt whisky to him. Logistically it could get messy.
Very funny,
My 1984 Honda 250 Rebel has a belt final drive. I like it a lot. Don't have to lube it.
Why not go out and look for an old 1984 Honda Rebel and save yourself a lot of trouble. They are probably pretty cheap.
JAG

Or a gpz305.
Except they won't run below 5 degrees centigrade. Unless they have the carb mod.

Or just run a chain and lather it in wax.
Look on the bright side. The entire rear, left side of the bike won't go rusty.
Or the rear tyre.
Or your left side legging.
Or anyone tail gate ing you.
Hee Hee

Or, while youre staggering around like the Texas chainsaw guy, with your angle grinder, why not carve yourself a chain case out of some 10 gauge?
Like a late seventies cd185.
Suit you sir.

Thanks pittsy, good suggestions all.
The GPz305 was never on my radar. Interesting. It does suggest that you don't need a thwacking great belt, which was where my initial thoughts came from.
Take your point about sloppy sprockets and now recite "chain'n'sprocket, belt'n'pulley".
JAG, 'our' version of the Rebel came with chain drive. And I could never look as cool as you, Dude!
I'll think on't. In't. Is't.

You're welcome.
It wouldn't be economically feasible, but if that's not the issue and you're serious about going for it I want in on the action!
Gpz305 was a nice little thing in it's day. I had one from brand new for a year. Enjoyed it. Until November came. Carbs would freeze as the ambient temperature dropped to around 5 degrees. Right pain in the pentameter then. :)

Apart from bulky sprockets, which sounds very uncomfortable, the big problem with belts is they're very intolerant of varying sprocket centre distance changes. I don't know how the GPz305 coped with this, but the geometry has to be very carefully calculated to ensure with a suitable jockey wheel that the belt isn't stretched or relaxed as the suspension moves. Chains don't mind anywhere near as much.
Buell (remember them?) had a problem with belt breakages on the Lighting a few years ago (and with lots of other breakages too...) which a BMW engineer who'd worked on the F800 pointed out: Buell stored oil in the swingarm which meant it got very hot and expanded as the engine warmed,. I did a quick calculation and worked out it grew by around a millimetre, slightly more I think, when the oil was up to full temperature, and this was enough to over-tension the belt and snap it. Oops.

Putting the gearbox output concentric with the swing arm is the solution. Executing the solution on a commercial scale is another matter. There's also some pre-tension, or static tension with belts, even toothed belts, which would potentially wreck a gearbox output bearing.

SilverCub - now you and I know that we share a similar fascination for a bike engineering challenge and a love of the more "off the beaten path". In this case however even I wonder what on earth you are up to and why? Just keep your Soup Dragon and slam a Scottoiler on there. Almost zero maintenance required and all the benefits of the now free thought time to think up off the wall mods for our Monkeys.

actually given pittsy's on screen photo maybe he could contribute.

I'm not a real monkey!
Actually, it's an ape. If I were an ape I'd probably be offended. If... You.... See... Wha... Oh forget it.
If anyone has a spare "monkey" I'm game for a laugh. Long as me back will stand it. And me knees.....

Aha now I was expecting I may be taken to task on the Monkey thing and in my defence all I can present is that my Monkeystrada is actually a Gorilla.
Irony is that a belt can absorb changes in tension with some elasticity and that might help with transmission slap - somebody at Harley Davidson forgot that - with the XR 1200 which has a nice clean belt drive without the Buell Tensioner but has the gear slap of ironically a tractor -
as a feature though i love it - keep the bike clean !!
pittsy wrote:
"Except they won't run below 5 degrees centigrade. Unless they have the carb mod."
5 DEGREES C ! Your bike is trying to tell you something.
You are made of tougher stuff then me!
Do brits or the English actually ride in the rain on purpose?
I thought 17 degrees C was about the limit. I only rode a bike once in the snow. I promised myself I would NEVER do it again. Dropped it at almost every stop.
The bike was covered in road salt and and after sitting around all winter by spring was a royal rust bucket.
I thought a reasonable goal is to ride only when the sun is shining without a cloud in sight between 23 and 28 degrees C. Ideally with no head wind. I figure that gives about 3 tankfulls a year.
;-O
JAG

Sir Sid. Toothed belts will run better without a jockey pulley. Wherever a jockey pulley is there, it's always there as a get me out of jail card. When there's no other way around the tensioning requirement.
Toothed belts need a fair bit of tension to work best and are not as forgiving as you'd think. On a bike rear drive I'd say the roller chain will absorb more sudden torque fluctuations because it is relatively "floppy". Slack, if you will.
Jag. It never gets ABOVE 17 degrees where I live! I'd never be out. Don't go out much come November these days mainly because of the salt. Also because my pinkeys won't take it any more. As Kevin is finding out. (sorry, but it'll only get worse mate!). Back when I were a lad, used to ride all year round. I had an xl125 as a winter bike for a while. Used to go out just for a play in the snow. Brilliant.

You are of course absolutely correct.
A complete waste of everyone's time but typically of this site, treated with respect, nay Revere-nce (now there's a thought...) and a generous sprinkling of bonkers dust.
I promise to spend Christmas dreaming up Monkeystrada makeovers, as penance.
May I take this opportunity to wish Mr Ash and the rest of you 2-wheeled obsessives the compliments of the season.

Do brits or the English actually ride in the rain on purpose?
I thought 17 degrees C was about the limit. I only rode a bike once in the snow. I promised myself I would NEVER do it again. Dropped it at almost every stop.
The bike was covered in road salt and and after sitting around all winter by spring was a royal rust bucket.
JAG
1) Not usually, but if it isn't raining on the way out it will be on the way back.
2) You missed the key addition, no, not a belt drive, a 3rd wheel, helps a lot in the snow.
3) Yes, admittedly true. But this is solved with the aid of a roller brush and some military paint once the original finish has fallen off. The Guzzi in the pic took 4 winters of abuse before this happened though.

Never tried 3 wheels.
My dad had an A10 with a "chair" on but I only have very vague memories as he up graded to a van when I was 3 years old.
On the rare occasions I have followed an outfit it has been LOL all the way. Hee Hee.

It's pretty much LOL all the way riding one too. When it's not AAAARRRHHH!!! that is.
Your dad was obviously a sensible chap.

He is. But it was more a case of " needs must" in those days.
Merry christmas UcR and everyone.

I've just found the answer to the question I didn't ask.
http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/YAMAHA-BOP-II-CHAPPY-SHAFT-DRIVE-MONKEY-BIKE-/...
Bop 'til you Drop

Looks like the entire engine etc pivots with the suspension.
Simples.
Universal joint? Universal schmooniversal. Who needs em.
Not sure about the "monkey" tag.
Nowadays, I guess with the introduction of better belts, constant tension is not such a requirement. Many belt drive bikes now do not have fancy pulleys to keep constant tension and seem to work well enough.
There's a German company that offers a belt drive conversion for various machines, the Yamaha MT-01 being one and there's no additional tensioning mechanism other than there was for the chain.
The biggest problem with making a kit is finding a belt of the correct length. If it's not already made for another bike, then you're wasting your time. You can't simply add or remove links:-)
I love the idea of a lube free drive mechanism, but there are downsides. A belt can be noisy. They're more expensive than a chain and can be destroyed by a sharp stone getting caught up in the pulleys. They are also less elastic than a chain and can cause snatchiness. I'd certainly like to try one on a bike though.

What about the additional load on the gearbox output bearing? And cush drive? Do these "new breed" of belts need the fairly high static tension ("pre tension") that toothed belts used to?
How do they compare on circumferencial speed compared to roller chains?
The downside with a jockey pulley is extra friction and therefore heat build up. There's a compromise at every single step.
Since they appear to be usable with much less tension, it shouldn't affect any bearings.
A problem with jockey wheels is also arranging that they keep the tension as desired. It would be quite complex to design a jockey wheel system to maintain absolutely constant tension. But it seems to be less of an issue now.
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Hi silver cub
I'm up frit. What you got in mind to convert?
Not sure if bike htd belts are any different to industrial types but I'm willing to find out.
I would imagine trying to achieve as near a constant tension as possible is far more important than with a roller chain. Next most likely problem will be keeping belt width to manageable proportions. That means as large a pulley size as is possible and that then creates problems of its own ie: belt speed is high and the pulley(s) are unwieldy.
All of which, I'm confident, will be solve able.